The ongoing energy transition is mainly driven by reductions in the cost of wind and solar energy, and political efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Although substantial deployment of variable renewable energy (VRE) is an important part of the overall transformation, rapid changes in the energy mix may pose challenges to the resilience of the electricity grid, particularly in times of weather-related stress. As fossil generation capacity is being retired and replaced by VRE generation, it raises the important question of how to maintain the stability and reliability of future energy supply.

Although climate and energy policies are still largely focussed on electricity, most of the energy is used for heating, cooling, and transport. These sectors have remained deeply reliant on fossil fuels and significant decarbonisation efforts are needed to ensure that the overall emission pledges of the Paris Accord can be met. In addition to sector-specific measures, it is essential to recognise the links between electricity, heat and transport and exploit synergies so that these sectors will support each other’s in the effort to decarbonise.

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Recent Events

Start of Triennium 2025-2027 and Kick off in Austria

The new triennium 2025-2027 has officially begun, and we are thrilled to continue working with Austria, Finland, the European Commission, Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden. We are delighted to welcome Canada as a new member and China, for the first time, as an...

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BBEST & IEA Bioenergy 2024 Conference

The BBEST – IEA Bioenergy 2024 Conference was held in São Paulo, Brazil, from October 22 to 24, 2024, providing Task 44 an excellent platform to share its work. Daniela Thrän (Task Leader) contributed as a panelist in the plenary roundtable session How can policies...

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Latest Publications and Reports

Best practise about Flexibility through biomass gasification

Task 33 database and Nong Bua DFB gasifier example Introduction to gasification database of IEA Bioenergy Task 33 This factsheet first gives an overview on biomass gasification technologies by explaining the basic principles and highlighting advantages especially from...

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Best practise example about fast pyrolysis technology

EMPYRO, in Hengelo, the Netherlands, demonstrates BTG Bioliquids' fast pyrolysis technology, producing pyrolysis oil, steam, and electricity while supplying excess heat and power to neighboring facilities. Don’t hesitate to explore the full version of the fact sheet...

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The IEA Bioenergy Technology Collaboration Programme (TCP) is organised under the auspices of the International Energy Agency (IEA) but is functionally and legally autonomous. Views, findings and publications of the IEA Bioenergy TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or its individual member countries.